See Paliurus on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "la",
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"2": "species"
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"4": "",
"5": "Paliurus spina-christi"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Rhamnaceae – small trees that are native to arid locations from the Mediterranean to Japan."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
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},
{
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"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Rosales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Rhamnaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Ziziphoideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Paliureae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Paliurus spina-christi"
},
{
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"word": "Paliurus hemsleyanus"
},
{
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"word": "Paliurus hirsutus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Paliurus orientalis"
},
{
"english": "other accepted species",
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"translation": "other accepted species",
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],
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],
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],
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]
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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"singular"
]
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]
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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"orig": "la:Rivers",
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}
],
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"A river of Marmarica forming a marsh"
],
"id": "en-Paliurus-la-name-YWkg5wA8",
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{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Towns",
"orig": "la:Towns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town on this river, near which was a temple of Heracles"
],
"id": "en-Paliurus-la-name-Ym2ikSfy",
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[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"Heracles",
"Heracles"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa.liˈuː.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pa.liˈuː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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"word": "Paliurus"
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
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"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Παλίουρος (Palíouros)bor.\nLatin Paliūrus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Παλίουρος\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Paliūrus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Paliūrus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Παλίουρος (Palíouros).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Παλίουρος (Palíouros)bor.\nLatin Paliūrus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Παλίουρος (Palíouros).",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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"Paliuri"
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{
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]
],
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],
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}
],
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"A river of Marmarica forming a marsh"
],
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}
],
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"ipa": "[pa.liˈuː.rʊs]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[pa.liˈuː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Paliurus"
}
{
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"3": "paliurus"
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"expansion": "Latin paliurus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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"1": "Paliurus spina-christi",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Paliurus spina-christi",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
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"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλίουρος",
"4": "",
"5": "Paliurus spina-christi"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλίουρος (palíouros, “Paliurus spina-christi”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin paliurus, from Ancient Greek παλίουρος (palíouros, “Paliurus spina-christi”).",
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"2": "proper noun",
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"g": "m",
"g2": "",
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"nogendercat": "1"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Rosales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Rhamnaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Ziziphoideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Paliureae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Paliurus spina-christi"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Paliurus hemsleyanus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Paliurus hirsutus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Paliurus orientalis"
},
{
"english": "other accepted species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "other accepted species",
"word": "Paliurus ramosissimus"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms borrowed from Latin",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Rhamnaceae – small trees that are native to arid locations from the Mediterranean to Japan."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Rhamnaceae",
"Rhamnaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Paliurus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Paliurus meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.